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Division of Immunity & Infection, University of Birmingham Medical School, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom
(RECEIVED November 8, 2005; FINAL REVISION December 1, 2005; ACCEPTED December 1, 2005)
Bacterial type III secretion drives flagellar biosynthesis and mediates bacterial-eukaryotic interactions. Type III secretion is driven by an ATPase that is homologous to the catalytic subunits of proton-translocating ATPases, such as the FoF1 ATPase. Here we use PSI-BLAST searches to show that some noncalatytic components are also conserved between type III secretion systems and proton-translocating ATPases. In particular, we show that the FliH/YscL-like proteins and the E subunits of vacuolar ATPases represent fusions of domains homologous to second-stalk components of the FoF1 ATPase (the b and
subunits).
Keywords: FoF1 ATPase; vacuolar ATPase; bacterial flagellum; FliH; YscL; type III secretion; sequence homology; evolution
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K. Imada, T. Minamino, A. Tahara, and K. Namba Structural similarity between the flagellar type III ATPase FliI and F1-ATPase subunits PNAS, January 9, 2007; 104(2): 485 - 490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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