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Journal Issue - Volume 11 Issue 7 (July 2002)

Abstract The activity of the Alzheimer's amyloid β‐peptide is a sensitive function of the peptide's sequence. Increased fibril elongation rate of the E22Q Dutch mutant of the Alzheimer's amyloid β‐peptide relative to that of the wild‐type peptide has been observed. The increased activity has been attributed to a larger propensity for the formation of β structure in the monomeric E22Q mutant peptide in solution relative to the WT...

Abstract α‐Crystallin, the major eye‐lens protein with sequence homology with heat‐shock proteins (HSPs), acts like a molecular chaperone by suppressing the aggregation of damaged crystallins and proteins. To gain more insight into its chaperoning ability, we used a protease as the model system that is known to require a propeptide (intramolecular chaperone) for its proper folding. The protease (“N” state) from Conidiobolus...

Abstract Identifying potential ligand binding sites on a protein surface is an important first step for targeted structure‐based drug discovery. While performing control experiments with Escherichia coli peptide deformylase (PDF), we noted that the organic solvents used to solubilize some ligands perturbed many of the same resonances in PDF as the small molecule inhibitors. To further explore this observation, we recorded 15N HSQC spectra of E....

Abstract There is preliminary experimental evidence indicating that the major outer‐membrane protein (MOMP) of Chlamydia is a porin. We tested this hypothesis for the MOMP of the mouse pneumonitis serovar of Chlamydia trachomatis using two secondary structure prediction methods. First, an algorithm that calculates the mean hydrophobicity of one side of putative β‐strands predicted the positions of 16 transmembrane segments, a structure common to known...